Tree roots can be a major cause of clogged drains, especially in older properties with clay pipes. As tree roots grow, they can infiltrate sewer lines and cause blockages that impact the plumbing system’s functionality. When faced with such an issue, homeowners often wonder if using a drain auger, also known as a plumbing snake, can effectively break up tree roots to clear the clog. In this article, we will explore the effectiveness and limitations of using a drain auger to tackle tree root problems.
Understanding Drain Augers:
A drain auger is a flexible, coiled cable typically made of steel, with a cutting head at one end. It is designed to be inserted into a drain or pipe to break up and clear clogs. The cable can be manually cranked or operated with an electric motor, allowing it to be extended deep into the drain.
How a Drain Auger Works:
When using a drain auger, the cutting head of the cable is pushed into the clogged pipe. As the cable is extended, the cutting head rotates, effectively breaking up any obstructions in its path. The rotation helps to dislodge debris, whether it’s hair, grease, or even tree roots, allowing them to be flushed away through the plumbing system.
Effectiveness on Tree Roots:
While a drain auger can be helpful in clearing smaller tree roots, its effectiveness may vary depending on the severity of the clog and the size of the roots involved. Drain augers are generally more successful in breaking through and clearing soft obstructions, like organic matter or small tree roots, rather than larger and more stubborn root masses.
Limitations of a Drain Auger:
1. Lack of Cutting Power:
One limitation of a drain auger is that it may not always have the cutting power necessary to completely remove tree roots. While it can break the roots into smaller pieces, they may still remain in the pipe, potentially leading to future clogs.
2. Potential Pipe Damage:
Using a drain auger on tree roots also carries the risk of damaging the piping system. If the roots are too large or the auger is forcefully used, it can cause the pipe to crack or break, exacerbating the issue. Additionally, roots may regrow and penetrate the pipe again, leading to another clog in the future.
Alternative Solutions:
Considering the limitations of drain augers when it comes to tree roots, homeowners may need to explore alternative solutions for more effective results. Here are a few options to consider:
1. Hydro Jetting:
Hydro jetting is a process that utilizes high-pressure water to clear out stubborn clogs and tree roots. The strong water flow can break up and flush out obstructions, including roots, without causing pipe damage. It is often considered a more thorough and long-lasting solution.
2. Professional Assistance:
In cases where tree roots have caused extensive damage or recurring clogs, it is advisable to seek professional help. Plumbers can conduct a thorough inspection of the plumbing system and determine the best course of action. They may suggest methods such as root cutting, pipe lining, or even complete pipe replacement to alleviate the issue.
Preventive Measures:
To avoid dealing with persistent tree root problems in drains, prevention is key. Here are some preventive measures homeowners can take:
1. Plant Tree Species Away from Drain Lines:
When planting trees near your property, choose species that have non-invasive roots and are less likely to cause damage to drain lines. Researching and consulting arborists can help you make informed decisions about suitable tree species.
2. Regular Maintenance:
Regularly maintaining your plumbing system, including proactive root removal, can prevent root infiltration from becoming a major issue. Annual inspections by professional plumbers can help identify and address early signs of root intrusion.
While a drain auger can be a useful tool for clearing smaller tree roots and soft obstructions, it may not always be the most effective solution for severe root clogs. Understanding its limitations and considering alternative methods like hydro jetting or seeking professional assistance can yield more long-lasting results. Employing preventive measures can also help minimize future tree root-related drain issues, ensuring a smoothly functioning plumbing system.