Wall washers are a popular lighting option that gives your bathroom a stylish and modern look. They are versatile fixtures that can elevate the ambiance of your space by providing good illumination and highlighting certain areas. However, when it comes to installing wall washers near water points in the bathroom, safety becomes a major concern. In this article, we will explore whether or not it is safe to install wall washers near water points in the bathroom and the precautions one should take.
Understanding Wall Washers:
Before diving into the safety concerns, it is essential to understand what wall washers are and how they function. Wall washers are lighting fixtures designed to provide a uniform light distribution across a wall or a specific area. They typically consist of LED lights mounted on a surface and are commonly used to create a visually appealing effect by illuminating artwork or architectural features.
Safety Concerns:
Water and electricity are a dangerous combination. Bathrooms have designated wet areas and dry areas, which are primarily determined by the presence of water points like sinks, showers, and bathtubs. As water points are prone to splashes and leaks, it is important to consider the electrical safety when installing any fixtures nearby.
Electricity and Water:
Water is a conductor of electricity, and when water comes into contact with electrical fixtures, it poses a risk of electric shock. This is why it is crucial to ensure that any lighting fixtures installed near water points meet specific safety standards to minimize the risk of accidents.
IP Ratings:
The safety of wall washers near water points is determined by their Ingress Protection (IP) ratings. IP ratings provide information about the fixture’s ability to resist water and solid particles. The first digit in an IP rating refers to solid particle protection, while the second digit refers to water resistance.
For example, an IP44 rating indicates that the fixture is protected from solid objects larger than 1mm in diameter and is safe from splashing water. However, it is important to note that an IP44 rating does not mean the fixture can be safely submerged in water.
Choosing the Right Wall Washers for Bathrooms:
To ensure safety, it is essential to select the appropriate wall washers for bathroom installations. Look for fixtures with IP ratings suitable for the proximity to water sources and wet areas.
For wall washers near water points, such as sinks and showers, it is recommended to choose fixtures with a minimum IP rating of IP44 or higher. IP65 or above is preferable near bathtubs and other water-intensive areas, where fixtures may come into direct contact with water.
Installation Tips:
When installing wall washers near water points in the bathroom, there are a few precautions you should take:
- Hire a Professional: If you are not experienced in electrical work, it is safer to entrust the installation to a licensed electrician who understands the safety requirements.
- Maintain Adequate Distance: Ensure that wall washers are installed at a safe distance from water points to minimize the risk of water splashing directly onto the fixture.
- Seal Gaps: Properly seal any gaps or holes in the wall around the fixture to prevent water from entering and causing electrical hazards.
- Regular Maintenance: Carry out regular maintenance checks to ensure the fixtures are functioning correctly and there are no signs of water damage or electrical issues.
While wall washers can enhance the visual appeal of your bathroom, it is essential to prioritize safety when installing them near water points. By selecting fixtures with appropriate IP ratings, hiring a professional for installation, and taking necessary precautions, you can enjoy the benefits of wall washers without compromising safety. Remember to perform regular maintenance checks to ensure the fixtures remain safe and functional in the long run.