Building a Wall Bed: A Comprehensive Guide
A wall bed, also commonly known as a Murphy bed, is a versatile and functional piece of furniture that can save a significant amount of space in any living area. Unlike traditional beds, wall beds can be folded up vertically against a wall, seamlessly blending into the surrounding decor. In this article, we will guide you step by step on how to build a wall bed, ensuring you have all the necessary knowledge and tools to successfully complete the project.
Planning and Measurements:
Before you start building your wall bed, careful planning and accurate measurements are vital to ensure a smooth construction process. Consider the following factors:
1. Determine the Size:
Determine the size of the wall bed that will work best for your room. Take into account the available space, ceiling height, and the size of the mattress you intend to use.
2. Identify the Wall:
Select the wall against which you want to install the wall bed. Ensure it is structurally sound and free from any electrical or plumbing obstacles that may interfere with the installation.
3. Obtain a Mechanism:
Purchase a wall bed mechanism kit. There are several options available, ranging from manual to hydraulic mechanisms. Choose the one that best suits your needs and budget.
4. Gather Tools and Materials:
Make a list of the tools and materials you will need for the project, including basic hand tools, a circular saw, drill, screws, plywood, lumber, and hardware like hinges and brackets.
Constructing the Frame:
Once you have gathered all the necessary tools and materials, you can start constructing the frame of the wall bed. Follow these steps:
1. Measure and Cut:
Measure and cut the lumber and plywood according to the dimensions determined in the planning phase. This will include the frame, side panels, and support structure.
2. Assemble the Frame:
Assemble the frame using the cut lumber, ensuring it is square and level. Use screws to securely join the pieces together.
3. Attach Side Panels:
Attach the side panels to the frame using screws or a suitable adhesive, ensuring they are flush with the frame’s edges and securely fastened.
4. Add Support Structure:
Add a support structure to strengthen the frame and minimize strain on the wall. Use additional pieces of lumber to create horizontal supports within the frame, securely connecting them to the side panels.
Installing the Mechanism:
Now that the basic frame is complete, it’s time to install the wall bed mechanism. Follow these steps to ensure a proper installation:
1. Follow Manufacturer’s Instructions:
Carefully read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions provided with the wall bed mechanism kit. Each kit may have specific requirements and installation steps.
2. Mount the Mechanism:
Mount the wall bed mechanism to the frame using the provided hardware. Ensure it is properly aligned and secured.
3. Attach the Bed Platform:
Attach the bed platform, which will hold the mattress, to the wall bed mechanism. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for this step, as it may vary depending on the specific mechanism kit.
Finishing Touches:
With the main structure and mechanism installed, it’s time to add finishing touches to enhance the functionality and aesthetics of the wall bed:
1. Counterbalance System:
If your wall bed mechanism requires a counterbalance system, carefully adjust it to ensure the bed smoothly lifts and lowers without difficulty.
2. Choose a Mattress:
Select a mattress that fits the wall bed dimensions and provides the desired comfort and support.
3. Customize the Exterior:
Add decorative elements to the exterior of the wall bed for a personalized touch. You can apply paint, stain, or other finishes to match your room’s decor.
By following this comprehensive guide, you can successfully build your own wall bed. Remember, proper planning, accurate measurements, and attention to detail are key to achieving a functional and visually appealing result. Enjoy the advantages of a space-saving wall bed while maintaining the comfort and convenience of a traditional bed.