The answer is generally yes. Vinyl plank flooring can be installed over linoleum with proper preparation and under certain circumstances. However, it is crucial to assess the condition of the linoleum and ensure that the surface is suitable for a successful vinyl plank installation.
Evaluating the condition of the linoleum:
Before laying vinyl plank flooring over existing linoleum, it is necessary to examine the condition and characteristics of the linoleum. If the linoleum is smooth, flat, and firmly adhered to the subfloor, it can provide a suitable base for vinyl plank installation. However, if there are signs of damage, such as tears, bubbles, loose edges, or visible wear, it is advisable to remove the linoleum and start with a clean slate.
Preparing the linoleum for vinyl plank flooring installation:
If the linoleum is in good condition, there are a few crucial steps to follow to ensure a successful vinyl plank installation:
- Clean the linoleum: Thoroughly clean the linoleum surface, removing all dirt, dust, and debris. Use a mild detergent and warm water solution to scrub the linoleum gently with a soft-bristle brush. Rinse the surface with clean water and allow it to dry completely.
- Sand the surface: Lightly sand the linoleum with a fine-grit sandpaper, focusing on creating a rough texture that will promote better adhesion of the vinyl plank flooring. This step helps the new flooring grip the linoleum surface securely.
- Fill any gaps or seams: Inspect the linoleum for any gaps, seams, or uneven areas. If necessary, apply appropriate floor-leveling compound or fillers to create a smooth and even surface. Allow the compound to dry as per manufacturer instructions before proceeding.
- Apply primer: To enhance adhesion, apply a primer specifically designed for use with vinyl flooring. Use a paintbrush or roller to evenly apply the primer following the manufacturer’s instructions. Allow the primer to dry completely before moving on to the installation phase.
Installing the vinyl plank flooring:
Once the linoleum is properly prepared, it is time to lay the vinyl plank flooring. Here are the basic steps to follow:
- Measure and plan: Measure the room accurately and calculate the amount of vinyl plank flooring needed. Plan the layout carefully, ensuring that the planks are laid parallel to the longest wall and ideally in the direction of natural light.
- Acclimate the vinyl planks: Before installation, allow the vinyl planks to acclimate in the room for at least 48 hours. This allows them to adjust to the temperature and humidity of the space.
- Install an underlayment: Consider installing an underlayment between the linoleum and the vinyl planks to provide extra cushioning, insulation, and soundproofing. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for installation.
- Begin the installation: Start by laying the first row of vinyl planks against the wall, leaving a small gap for expansion. Use spacers to maintain a consistent gap between planks. Proceed to install subsequent rows by staggering the planks for a more aesthetically pleasing result.
- Trim and finish: Once all the planks are installed, use a saw or utility knife to trim the final row if necessary. Finish the installation by installing baseboards to cover the expansion gap and provide a polished look.
Laying vinyl plank flooring over linoleum is indeed possible with proper preparation and attention to detail. By evaluating the condition of the linoleum, taking necessary preparation steps, and following a systematic installation process, homeowners can achieve a successful and durable vinyl plank flooring installation. However, it is important to note that every situation may vary, and consulting with flooring professionals or manufacturers is recommended to ensure the best results.